Nama : erma budi pratiwi
No : 13
Kelas : XITIE
Dynamic
routing adalah suatu mekanisme routing yamg menggunakan routing
protocol untuk menentukan network dan mengupdate routing table .
Routing
Information Protocol (RIP) adalah protokol routing dinamik yang berbasis distance vector. RIP menggunakan protokol UDP pada port 520
untuk mengirimkan informasi routing antar router. RIP menghitung routing
terbaik berdasarkan perhitungan HOP. RIP membutuhkan waktu untuk melakukan converge. RIP membutuhkan power CPU
yang rendah dan memory yang kecil dari pada protocol yang lainnya.
Kelebihan
dynamic routing :
a.
Hanya mengenalkan alamat yang
terhubung dengan router
b.
Tidak perlu mengetahui semua alamat
network yang ada
c.
Bila terjadi penambahan suatu network
baru tidak perlu mengkonfigurasi semua router
Kekurangan
dynamic routing :
a.
Beban kerja router lebih berat karena
selalu memperbaharui ip
1.)Router0
Router>en
Router#conf
t
Enter configuration
commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int
fa0/0
Router(config-if)#192.168.1.129
255.255.255.224
Router(config-if)#ip
address 192.168.1.129 255.255.255.224
Router(config-if)#no
shut
Router(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED:
Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN:
Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int
se0/0
Router(config-if)#ip
address 192.168.2.13 255.255.255.128
Router(config-if)#clock
rate 4800
Router(config-if)#no
shut
%LINK-5-CHANGED:
Interface Serial0/0, changed state to down
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#router
rip
Router(config-router)#network
192.168.1.128
Router(config-router)#network
192.168.2.0
Router(config-router)#exit
Router(config)#exit
Router#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I:
Configured from console by console
Router#
%LINK-5-CHANGED:
Interface Serial0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN:
Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0, changed state to up
Router#show
ip route
Codes: C -
connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O -
OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 -
OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external
type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 -
IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user
static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of
last resort is not set
192.168.1.0/27 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 192.168.1.128 is directly connected,
FastEthernet0/0
192.168.2.0/25 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 192.168.2.0 is directly connected,
Serial0/0
R 192.168.3.0/24 [120/1] via 192.168.2.113,
00:00:16, Serial0/0
R 192.168.4.0/24 [120/1] via 192.168.2.113,
00:00:16, Serial0/0
Router#
Router>en
Router#conf
t
Enter
configuration commands, one per line.
End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#ip
dhcp pool voice
Router(dhcp-config)#network
192.168.1.128
% Incomplete
command.
Router(dhcp-config)#network
192.168.1.128 255.255.255.224
Router(dhcp-config)#default-router
192.168.1.129
Router(dhcp-config)#dns
192.168.1.129
Router(dhcp-config)#exit
Router(config)#ip
dhcp excluded-address 192.168.1.129
Router(config)#exit
Router#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I:
Configured from console by console
Router#
2.)Router1
Router>en
Router#conf
t
Enter
configuration commands, one per line.
End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int
fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip
address 192.168.4.50 255.255.255.248
Router(config-if)#no
shut
Router(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED:
Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN:
Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int
se0/0
Router(config-if)#ip
address 192.168.2.113 255.255.255.128
Router(config-if)#no
shut
Router(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED:
Interface Serial0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int
se0/1
Router(config-if)#ip
address 192.168.3.92 255.255.255.192
Router(config-if)#clock
rate 9600
Router(config-if)#no
shut
%LINK-5-CHANGED:
Interface Serial0/1, changed state to down
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#router
rip
Router(config-router)#network
192.168.2.0
Router(config-router)#network
192.168.4.48
Router(config-router)#network
192.168.3.128
Router(config-router)#exit
Router(config)#exit
Router#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I:
Configured from console by console
Router#
Router#
%LINK-5-CHANGED:
Interface Serial0/1, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN:
Line protocol on Interface Serial0/1, changed state to up
Router#show
ip route
Codes: C -
connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O -
OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 -
OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF
external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 -
IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user
static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of
last resort is not set
R 192.168.1.0/24 [120/1] via 192.168.2.13,
00:00:23, Serial0/0
192.168.2.0/25 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 192.168.2.0 is directly connected,
Serial0/0
192.168.3.0/26 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 192.168.3.64 is directly connected,
Serial0/1
192.168.4.0/29 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 192.168.4.48 is directly connected,
FastEthernet0/0
Router#
Router>en
Router#conf
t
Enter
configuration commands, one per line.
End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#ip
dhcp pool voice
Router(dhcp-config)#network
192.168.4.48 255.255.255.248
Router(dhcp-config)#default-router
192.168.4.50
Router(dhcp-config)#dns
192.168.4.50
Router(dhcp-config)#exit
Router(config)#ip
dhcp excluded-address 192.168.4.50
Router(config)#exit
Router#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I:
Configured from console by console
Router#
3.)Router2
Router>en
Router#conf
t
Enter
configuration commands, one per line.
End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int
fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip
address 192.168.5.19 255.255.255.240
Router(config-if)#n
shut
Router(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED:
Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN:
Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int
se0/0
Router(config-if)#ip
address 192.168.3.153 255.255.255.192
Router(config-if)#no
shut
Router(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED:
Interface Serial0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN:
Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0, changed state to up
Router(config)#router
rip
Router(config-router)#network
192.168.5.16
Router(config-router)#network
192.168.3.64
Router(config-router)#exit
Router(config)#exit
Router#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I:
Configured from console by console
Router#show
ip route
Codes: C -
connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O -
OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 -
OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF
external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 -
IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user
static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of
last resort is not set
192.168.3.0/26 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 192.168.3.128 is directly connected,
Serial0/0
192.168.5.0/28 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 192.168.5.16 is directly connected,
FastEthernet0/0
Router#
Router>en
Router#conf
t
Enter
configuration commands, one per line.
End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#ip
dhcp pool voice
Router(dhcp-config)#network
192.168.5.16 255.255.255.240
Router(dhcp-config)#default-router
192.168.5.19
Router(dhcp-config)#dns
192.168.5.19
Router(dhcp-config)#exit
Router(config)#ip
dhcp excluded-address 192.168.5.19
Router(config)#exit
Router#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I:
Configured from console by console
Router#
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